The functions of kinesin and kinesin-related proteins in eukaryotes

Kinesins constitute a superfamily of ATP-driven microtubule motor enzymes that convert the chemical energy of ATP hydrolysis into mechanical work along microtubule tracks.Kinesins are found in Atrial Fibrillation in Endurance Training Athletes: Scoping Review all eukaryotic organisms and are essential to all eukaryotic cells, involved in diverse cellular functions such as microtubule dynamics and morphogenesis, chromosome segregation, spindle formation and elongation and transport of organelles.In this review, we explore recently reported functions of kinesins in eukaryotes and compare their specific cargoes in both plant and animal kingdoms to understand OCTOPUS: operation control system for task optimization and job parallelization via a user-optimal scheduler the possible roles of uncharacterized motors in a kingdom based on their reported functions in other kingdoms.